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sac4cps-backend/documents/COMPLETE_SYSTEM_OVERVIEW.md
2025-09-22 15:25:52 +01:00

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# Complete Energy Management System Overview
## 🏆 **Successfully Integrated: Original Dashboard + tiocps + Microservices**
This implementation successfully combines:
- **Original Dashboard**: Sensor management, room creation, real-time data, analytics
- **tiocps/iot-building-monitoring**: Advanced energy features, IoT control, demand response
- **Modern Architecture**: Microservices, containerization, scalability
## 🏗️ **Complete Architecture (8 Services)**
```
🌐 Frontend Applications
┌──────▼──────┐
│ API Gateway │ ← Single Entry Point
│ (8000) │ Authentication & Routing
└──────┬──────┘
┌────────────────┼────────────────┐
│ │ │
┌─────▼─────┐ ┌─────▼─────┐ ┌─────▼─────┐
│ Token │ │ Sensor │ │ Battery │
│ Service │ │ Service │ │ Service │
│ (8001) │ │ (8007) │ │ (8002) │
│ │ │ │ │ │
│• JWT Auth │ │• Sensors │ │• Charging │
│• Permissions│ │• Rooms │ │• Health │
│• Resources│ │• Analytics│ │• Control │
└───────────┘ │• WebSocket│ └───────────┘
│• Export │
└───────────┘
│ │ │
┌─────▼─────┐ ┌─────▼─────┐ ┌─────▼─────┐
│ Demand │ │ P2P │ │ Forecast │
│ Response │ │ Trading │ │ Service │
│ (8003) │ │ (8004) │ │ (8005) │
│ │ │ │ │ │
│• Grid │ │• Market │ │• ML Models│
│• Events │ │• Trading │ │• Predict │
│• Load Mgmt│ │• P2P Trans│ │• Analysis │
└───────────┘ └───────────┘ └───────────┘
┌─────▼─────┐
│ IoT │
│ Control │
│ (8006) │
│ │
│• Devices │
│• Automation│
│• Instructions│
└───────────┘
┌────────────────┼────────────────┐
│ │ │
┌─────▼─────┐ ┌─────▼─────┐ ┌─────▼─────┐
│ MongoDB │ │ Redis │ │ WebSocket │
│ Database │ │ Cache & │ │ Real-time │
│ (27017) │ │ Events │ │ Streaming │
└───────────┘ │ (6379) │ └───────────┘
└───────────┘
```
## 📋 **Service Inventory & Capabilities**
### **🚪 API Gateway (Port 8000)**
**Role**: Central entry point and orchestration
**Key Features**:
- Request routing to all services
- JWT token validation
- Load balancing and health checks
- Rate limiting and monitoring
- WebSocket proxy for real-time data
**Endpoints**:
```
GET /health # System health
GET /services/status # All services status
GET /stats # Gateway statistics
GET /api/v1/overview # Complete system overview
WS /ws # WebSocket proxy
```
### **🔐 Token Service (Port 8001)**
**Role**: Authentication and authorization
**Key Features**:
- JWT token generation and validation
- Resource-based permissions
- Token lifecycle management
- Auto-expiration and cleanup
**Endpoints**:
```
POST /tokens/generate # Create JWT token
POST /tokens/validate # Verify token
POST /tokens/save # Store token
POST /tokens/revoke # Revoke token
GET /tokens # List tokens
```
### **📊 Sensor Service (Port 8007) - 🎯 CORE DASHBOARD**
**Role**: Complete original dashboard functionality + enhancements
**Key Features**:
- **Sensor Management**: CRUD operations, metadata, status
- **Room Management**: Room creation, metrics, occupancy
- **Real-time Data**: WebSocket streaming, live updates
- **Analytics**: Energy consumption, environmental metrics
- **Data Export**: Historical data, multiple formats
- **Event Management**: System alerts, notifications
**Endpoints**:
```
# Original Dashboard APIs (Enhanced)
GET/POST/PUT/DELETE /sensors/* # Sensor management
GET/POST /rooms/* # Room management
WS /ws # Real-time WebSocket
POST /data/query # Advanced analytics
GET /analytics/summary # System analytics
GET /export # Data export
GET /events # System events
# Enhanced Features
POST /data/ingest # Real-time data ingestion
GET /analytics/energy # Energy-specific analytics
GET /rooms/{name}/data # Room historical data
```
### **🔋 Battery Service (Port 8002)**
**Role**: Energy storage management
**Key Features**:
- Battery monitoring and control
- Charging/discharging optimization
- Health monitoring and alerts
- Performance analytics
**Endpoints**:
```
GET /batteries # All batteries
POST /batteries/{id}/charge # Charge battery
POST /batteries/{id}/discharge # Discharge battery
POST /batteries/{id}/optimize # Smart optimization
GET /batteries/analytics/summary # System analytics
```
### **⚡ Demand Response Service (Port 8003)**
**Role**: Grid interaction and load management
**Key Features**:
- Demand response event management
- Load reduction coordination
- Flexibility forecasting
- Auto-response configuration
**Endpoints**:
```
POST /invitations/send # Send DR invitation
GET /invitations/unanswered # Pending invitations
POST /invitations/answer # Respond to invitation
GET /flexibility/current # Available flexibility
POST /load-reduction/execute # Execute load reduction
```
### **🤝 P2P Trading Service (Port 8004)**
**Role**: Peer-to-peer energy marketplace
**Key Features**:
- Energy trading marketplace
- Bid/ask management
- Transaction processing
- Market analytics
### **📈 Forecasting Service (Port 8005)**
**Role**: ML-based predictions
**Key Features**:
- Consumption/generation forecasting
- Historical data analysis
- Model training and optimization
- Predictive analytics
### **🏠 IoT Control Service (Port 8006)**
**Role**: Device management and automation
**Key Features**:
- Device registration and control
- Automation rules and scheduling
- Remote device instructions
- Integration with other services
## 🔄 **Complete API Reference**
### **Original Dashboard APIs (Preserved & Enhanced)**
All original dashboard functionality is preserved and enhanced:
```typescript
// Sensor Management - Now with tiocps enhancements
GET /api/v1/sensors
POST /api/v1/sensors
PUT /api/v1/sensors/{id}
DELETE /api/v1/sensors/{id}
GET /api/v1/sensors/{id}/data
// Room Management - Now with energy flexibility
GET /api/v1/rooms
POST /api/v1/rooms
GET /api/v1/rooms/{name}
GET /api/v1/rooms/{name}/data
// Real-time Data - Enhanced with multi-metrics
WebSocket /ws
// Analytics - Enhanced with energy management
GET /api/v1/analytics/summary
GET /api/v1/analytics/energy
POST /api/v1/data/query
// Data Export - Enhanced with all sensor types
GET /api/v1/export
// System Events - Integrated with all services
GET /api/v1/events
```
### **New tiocps-based APIs**
Complete energy management capabilities:
```typescript
// Authentication (New)
POST /api/v1/tokens/generate
POST /api/v1/tokens/validate
// Battery Management (New)
GET /api/v1/batteries
POST /api/v1/batteries/{id}/charge
GET /api/v1/batteries/analytics/summary
// Demand Response (New)
POST /api/v1/demand-response/invitations/send
GET /api/v1/demand-response/flexibility/current
// P2P Trading (New)
POST /api/v1/p2p/transactions
GET /api/v1/p2p/market/status
// Forecasting (New)
GET /api/v1/forecast/consumption
GET /api/v1/forecast/generation
// IoT Control (New)
POST /api/v1/iot/devices/{id}/instructions
GET /api/v1/iot/devices/summary
```
## 🚀 **Deployment & Usage**
### **Quick Start**
```bash
# Clone and navigate
cd microservices/
# Deploy complete system
./deploy.sh deploy
# Check system status
./deploy.sh status
# View logs
./deploy.sh logs
```
### **Service Access Points**
```
🌐 API Gateway: http://localhost:8000
🔐 Authentication: http://localhost:8001
📊 Sensors/Rooms: http://localhost:8007
🔋 Batteries: http://localhost:8002
⚡ Demand Response: http://localhost:8003
🤝 P2P Trading: http://localhost:8004
📈 Forecasting: http://localhost:8005
🏠 IoT Control: http://localhost:8006
📡 WebSocket: ws://localhost:8007/ws
📈 System Health: http://localhost:8000/health
📊 System Overview: http://localhost:8000/api/v1/overview
```
### **Example Usage**
**1. Complete Dashboard Workflow (Original + Enhanced)**
```bash
# 1. Get authentication token
TOKEN=$(curl -s -X POST "http://localhost:8000/api/v1/tokens/generate" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"name": "dashboard_user", "list_of_resources": ["sensors", "rooms", "analytics"]}' \
| jq -r '.token')
# 2. Create a room
curl -X POST "http://localhost:8000/api/v1/rooms" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"name": "Conference Room A", "floor": "2nd", "capacity": 20}'
# 3. Register sensors
curl -X POST "http://localhost:8000/api/v1/sensors" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"sensor_id": "TEMP_001",
"name": "Conference Room Temperature",
"sensor_type": "temperature",
"room": "Conference Room A"
}'
# 4. Get real-time analytics
curl "http://localhost:8000/api/v1/analytics/summary" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN"
# 5. Export data
curl "http://localhost:8000/api/v1/export?start_time=1704067200&end_time=1704153600" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN"
```
**2. Advanced Energy Management (New tiocps Features)**
```bash
# Battery management
curl -X POST "http://localhost:8000/api/v1/batteries/BATT001/charge" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
-d '{"power_kw": 50, "duration_minutes": 120}'
# Demand response event
curl -X POST "http://localhost:8000/api/v1/demand-response/invitations/send" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
-d '{
"event_time": "2024-01-10T14:00:00Z",
"load_kwh": 100,
"duration_minutes": 60,
"iots": ["DEVICE_001", "DEVICE_002"]
}'
# Get system flexibility
curl "http://localhost:8000/api/v1/demand-response/flexibility/current" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN"
```
## 📊 **System Monitoring**
### **Health Monitoring**
```bash
# Overall system health
curl http://localhost:8000/health
# Individual service health
curl http://localhost:8001/health # Token Service
curl http://localhost:8007/health # Sensor Service
curl http://localhost:8002/health # Battery Service
# ... etc for all services
```
### **Performance Monitoring**
```bash
# API Gateway statistics
curl http://localhost:8000/stats
# Service status overview
curl http://localhost:8000/services/status
# Complete system overview
curl http://localhost:8000/api/v1/overview
```
## 🎯 **Key Integration Success Factors**
### **✅ Backward Compatibility**
- All original dashboard APIs preserved
- Existing frontend applications work unchanged
- Gradual migration path available
### **✅ Enhanced Functionality**
- Original sensors enhanced with tiocps capabilities
- Room metrics include energy and flexibility data
- Analytics enhanced with energy management insights
### **✅ Scalability & Reliability**
- Independent service scaling
- Fault isolation between services
- Health checks and automatic recovery
- Load balancing and connection pooling
### **✅ Developer Experience**
- Single-command deployment
- Unified API documentation
- Consistent error handling
- Comprehensive logging
### **✅ Production Readiness**
- Docker containerization
- Service discovery and health checks
- Authentication and authorization
- Monitoring and alerting capabilities
## 🔮 **Future Enhancements**
The integrated system provides a solid foundation for:
- **Kubernetes deployment** for cloud-native scaling
- **Advanced ML models** for energy optimization
- **Mobile applications** using the unified API
- **Third-party integrations** via standardized APIs
- **Multi-tenant support** with enhanced authentication
This complete integration successfully delivers a production-ready energy management platform that combines the best of dashboard usability with advanced energy management capabilities, all built on a modern, scalable microservices architecture.